Natural latex and synthetic latex are two different types of latex that each have different characteristics and uses. Below, explanations about each are provided:
Natural Latex:
Natural latex is extracted from the rubber tree and is found naturally in nature. The characteristics of natural latex include flexibility, resilience, resistance to tearing and abrasion, high adhesion, and natural elastic properties. This type of latex is extracted in liquid form and after refining and purification processes, it is used in the form of dry sheets or as a liquid.
Natural latex is used as the main material in the production of medical supplies such as gloves, catheters, and cosmetic products such as hairbrushes and contact lenses. It is also used in industries such as automotive, construction, sports, and other industries as an elastic and adhesive material.
Synthetic Latex:
Synthetic latex, as opposed to natural latex, is produced from chemical materials. This type of latex is produced through chemical processes and polymerization from petroleum-based or gas-based raw materials. Synthetic latex has characteristics such as flexibility, resistance to tearing and abrasion, resistance to chemical and temperature changes, and the ability to be produced in various colors and thicknesses.
Synthetic latex is used in the production of medical supplies, cosmetic products, sports equipment, automotive accessories, and various industries. For example, in some cases, synthetic latex is used as a substitute for natural latex due to lower cost, lack of dependence on natural resources, and the ability for higher production.
Although natural latex and synthetic latex have similar characteristics, in some cases, natural latex may need to be replaced with synthetic latex due to allergens. Also, the strength and flexibility of each type of latex may vary, and depending on consumer needs, one of the two types of latex is chosen.
Ultimately, although natural and synthetic latex are suitable for use in various products, the most important point is that both types of latex must be produced and used in compliance with quality and hygiene standards to be safe and suitable for users in terms of health and safety.
